Backwards Question Mark

⸮ U+2E2E REVERSED QUESTION MARK — mirrored left-right, not the same move as ¿, which is rotated 180°. Click any symbol to copy it instantly.

"Backwards question mark" usually means ⸮ (U+2E2E, REVERSED QUESTION MARK) — a plain "?" flipped left-right like a mirror image. English printer Henry Denham proposed it around 1575 as the punctus percontativus, a mark meant to close a rhetorical question and set it apart from a genuine one; it never caught on and mostly survives today as a curiosity and in linguistics notation for a sentence that's grammatically questionable rather than a real question. It's easy to confuse with two other marks that look similar but aren't the same transformation: ¿ (U+00BF, INVERTED QUESTION MARK) is rotated 180°, not mirrored — that's the mark Spanish and Catalan place at the start of a question, unrelated to Denham's proposal. And ؟ (U+061F, ARABIC QUESTION MARK) is mirrored like ⸮, but it isn't a novelty at all — it's simply the ordinary question mark in Arabic, Persian, and Urdu, shaped to match those scripts' right-to-left direction.

Backwards Question Mark

Reversed vs. Inverted Question Marks

Three marks that get lumped together as "backwards," and the different transformation each one actually is.

Reversed Question Mark
Arabic Question Mark
Inverted Question Mark
Question Mark
Rhetorical Punctuation

Other Historical Rhetorical Marks

⸮ belongs to a small family of proposed-but-mostly-abandoned punctuation for tone that standard marks don't capture.

Interrobang
Inverted Interrobang
Double Question Mark
Question Exclamation Mark
Punctuation

General Punctuation Symbols

The everyday punctuation set ⸮ sits alongside once you're past the novelty marks.

Exclamation Mark
Two Dot Leader
Horizontal Ellipsis
Interrobang

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Related Resources

Punctuation Symbols

The full reference set of quotation, ellipsis, and mark-of-omission characters.

Quotation Mark

Another punctuation character with more regional variants than the keyboard shows.

Upside Down Text Generator

For flipping a whole sentence, not just one mark — rotated, not mirrored, same distinction as ¿ vs ⸮.